Image Source from charlestoncraft

How to Install Outlets in Drawers: A Step-by-Step Guide

Installing electrical outlets in drawers can enhance convenience and aesthetic appeal, making it easier to charge devices while keeping cords out of sight. However, this task requires careful planning and adherence to safety standards. In this article, we will guide you through the process of installing outlets safely and effectively in your drawers.

Materials and Tools You Will Need

Before you begin, gather the following materials and tools:

Materials

• In-drawer electrical outlet (with built-in USB ports, if desired)
• Electrical cable (appropriate gauge for your needs)
• Electrical box (for securing the outlet)
• Wire connectors
• Outlet cover (if not included)
• Screws and anchors (if necessary)

Tools

• Screwdriver (flathead and Phillips)
• Drill with appropriate bits
• Wire stripper
• Voltage tester
• Measuring tape
• Level
• Router (if needed for flush mounting)

Step 1: Safety First

Before starting any electrical work, ensure your safety by following these steps:

1. Turn Off Power: Switch off the power to the existing outlet from which you will be drawing power, usually located in an adjacent wall.
2. Check Voltage: Use a voltage tester to confirm that the power is indeed off.
3. Review Local Regulations: Familiarise yourself with local electrical codes to ensure compliance.

Step 2: Selecting the Drawer

Choose a suitable drawer for your outlet installation. Ideally, this should be a space that won’t interfere with the drawer’s functionality and allows for easy access to the outlet. Consider the location of nearby power sources and whether it’s best to run the wiring through the back or bottom of the drawer.

Step 3: Measure and Mark

1. Determine Placement: Decide where in the drawer you want to install the outlet. Typically, placing it towards the back or sides is best for easy access.
2. Mark the Position: Use a measuring tape to mark the position of the outlet and the associated electrical box on the drawer.

Step 4: Prepare the Drawer

1. Cut the Opening: If necessary, drill a hole (or use a router) at the marked position to accommodate the outlet. Make sure the opening is slightly larger than the electrical box to fit snugly.
2. Sand Edges: If you used a router, sand the edges to ensure there are no sharp parts that could snag cords.

Step 5: Run the Wiring

1. Access Existing Outlet: From the existing outlet, fish the electrical cable through the wall. You can often utilise the same entry point as existing wiring.
2. Feed Cable: Feed the wire through the hole drilled in the drawer, ensuring you have enough length to reach the outlet.

Step 6: Connect the Outlet

1. Strip the Wires: Use the wire stripper to remove about 1.5 cm of insulation from the ends of the wires.
2. Make Connections:
   • Connect the black (live) wire to the brass terminal on the outlet.
   • Connect the white (neutral) wire to the silver terminal.
   • Twist on the green (ground) wire to the green terminal or ground screw.
3. Secure the Outlet: Insert the outlet into the electrical box and secure it in place with screws.

Step 7: Installing the Outlet Cover

Attach the outlet cover, ensuring that it fits securely over the outlet. This not only protects the wiring but also adds a clean finish to your installation.

Step 8: Test Your Work

1. Restore Power: Turn the power back on at the circuit breaker, and check the outlet with a voltage tester.
2. Functional Test: Plug in a device to ensure that the outlet is functioning properly.

Step 9: Finishing Touches

After confirming that everything works as intended, tidy up any stray wires that may be visible and ensure that the drawer opens and closes without obstruction.

Conclusion

Installing outlets in drawers can significantly enhance your organisation and convenience, offering a sleek solution for charging devices. However, if you are not confident in your electrical skills or if local regulations require it, consider hiring a qualified electrician to perform the installation. Always prioritise safety and compliance with electrical standards to ensure a successful project. With the right tools and careful planning, you can enjoy the benefits of integrated power in your furniture!