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How to Make a Homemade Bird Feeder out of Milk Cartons

Bird watching can be a delightful and relaxing pastime, and creating your own bird feeder is an excellent way to attract feathered friends to your garden. What’s more, a milk carton bird feeder is an eco-friendly project that repurposes materials you likely have at home. With a bit of creativity and some basic supplies, you can make a charming bird feeder that will provide a welcoming haven for local birds.

Materials Needed

Before you get started, gather the following materials:

• An empty, clean plastic milk carton
• A pair of scissors or a craft knife
• String, twine, or sturdy yarn
• Non-toxic paint or permanent markers (optional for decoration)
• Birdseed (mixed seed, sunflower seeds, or nyjer seeds)
• A small stick or dowel (optional, to serve as a perch)

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Prepare the Milk Carton

Start by thoroughly rinsing out the milk carton to remove any residual milk and then allow it to dry completely. It’s best to use a 2-litre carton, as its size is ideal for accommodating a variety of birds.

Step 2: Cut Open the Carton

Using the scissors or craft knife, carefully cut a rectangular hole in one side of the carton. The hole should be about 10cm (4 inches) from the bottom of the carton and around 8cm (3 inches) wide by 6cm (2.5 inches) tall. This opening will allow birds to enter easily and access the birdseed inside.

Step 3: Create Drainage Holes

To prevent the birdseed from becoming soggy after rain, make a few small holes in the bottom of the carton. These drainage holes will allow any excess water to escape, keeping the seed dry and making it safe for the birds.

Step 4: Add a Perch (Optional)

For added functionality, you can insert a small stick or dowel through the sides of the carton just below the feeding hole. This will provide birds with a convenient perch while they eat. Ensure the perch is secure and that the diameter is suitable for small birds.

Step 5: Decorate Your Feeder (Optional)

If you wish to personalise your bird feeder, you can decorate it with non-toxic paint or markers. Get creative! You might choose cheerful colours or patterns that complement your garden. Ensure that any paint used is safe for birds.

Step 6: Fill with Birdseed

Once you’re happy with the design, fill the carton with birdseed, leaving some space below the entrance hole to ensure that the birds can access the seed easily. Do not overfill; a good rule of thumb is to fill it about two-thirds full.

Step 7: Create a Hanging Point

To hang your feeder, use a hole-punch to create a small hole near the top of the carton. Thread the string, twine, or yarn through this hole and tie a secure knot. Alternatively, you can use the handle of the carton if present.

Step 8: Hang the Feeder

Choose a suitable location in your garden for your newly-made bird feeder. It should be in a safe spot that is visible to birds but away from potential predators, such as cats. Hang the feeder from a tree branch, hook, or in a sheltered area where birds feel secure.

Step 9: Maintain Your Feeder

Keep an eye on your bird feeder and refill the birdseed as needed. It’s also important to clean the feeder regularly, ideally every couple of weeks, to prevent mould and bacteria from building up.

Conclusion

Crafting a homemade bird feeder from a milk carton not only benefits your local wildlife but also offers a wonderful opportunity to engage with nature. Watching birds visit your garden can bring joy and a sense of accomplishment, especially knowing you’ve helped provide them with nourishment. Remember to be patient; it may take some time for the birds to discover their new dining spot. Enjoy the experience and happy bird watching!

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